WONDERS OF THE WORLD2

The Hanging Gardens Of Babylon
Located in Iraq ,about 89 km south of
Baghdad. They were built by King
Nebuchadnezzar in the 6
th
century B.C to
please .On these were planted gardens of
tropical flowers and trees and avenues of
palms .
The Great Pyramid of Giza
(2660 B.C – 2560 B.C)
The most important
and famous ones are
at Giza ,on the west
bank of the Nile
River. They were
between 2660 B.C.
and 2560 B.C. for the
kings Cheops,
Chephren (Khafre),
and Mycerinus. They
were meant to house
the pharaohs’ bodies
and serve as
reminders of their
almighty power.
The Statue of Zeus at Olympia
(mid - 5
th
century B.C)
It was sculpted (mid- 5
th
century ) by
Phidias and placed in temple of Zeus at
Olympia, Greece. Standing almost 12m
tall ,statue survived until the 5
th
century
It was built (about
280 B.C) on an
island in the
harbor of
Alexandria, Egypt
and was a famous
ancient lighthouse
standing more
than 134m tall .It
was destroyed in
the 14
th
century
The Lighthouse of Alexandria
(about 280 B.C)
The Temple of Artemis at
Epheseus
It was built ,rebuilt ,and enlarged from
time to time .It was built (about 430
B.C ) by contributions from all the great
cities of Asia and it took 120 years .It
was destroyed by the Goths in 262 A.D.
The Colossus of Rhodes
It was a 30m bronze statue of the Greek
sun god Helios, erected about 280 B.C to
guard the entrance to the harbor at
Rhodes .It Was destroyed about 55 years
later.
The Mausoleum at Halicarnassus
It derived its
name from King
Mausolus of Caria
in Asia Minor.
After his death in
the middle of the
4
th
century B.C.
Some relics of the
original
Mausoleum are
preserved in the
British Museum

The Roman Colosseum (70 - 82
A.D.)
This great amphitheater in the centre of
Rome was built to give favors to
successful legionnaires Its design
concept still stands to this very day, and
virtually every modern sports stadium
some 2,000 years later still bears the
irresistible imprint of the Colosseum's
original design.
The Taj Mahal (1630 A.D.)
It was built on the orders of Shah Jahan, the fifth
Muslim Mogul emperor to honor the memory of
his beloved late wife. Built out of white marble
and standing in formally laid-out walled gardens,
the Taj Mahal is regarded as the most perfect
jewel of Muslim art in India
The Great Wall of China
(220 B.C and 1368 - 1644 A.D.)

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